Colossians 3 -Power Dressing for the Christian
I want to start with verse 1 of Colossians 3, so we will
have the context- then we will proceed to look at verses 5-14 in some depth. In
chapter 2, Paul has been telling the Colossians of his goals for ministry- then
he exhorts them to realize who they are IN CHRIST and the ramifications of
that.
3:1Therefore, if you have been raised with Christ, keep
seeking the things above, where Christ is, seated at the right hand of God.
3:2 Keep thinking about things above, not things on the
earth,
3:3 for you have died and your life is hidden with Christ
in God.
3:4 When Christ (who is your life) appears, then you too
will be revealed in glory with him.
3:5 So put to death whatever in your nature belongs to
the earth: sexual immorality, impurity, shameful passion, evil desire, and
greed which is idolatry.
3:6 Because of these things the wrath of God is coming
on the sons of disobedience.
3:7 You too lived your lives in this way at one time,
when you used to live among them.
3:8 But now, put off all such things as anger, rage,
malice, slander, abusive language from your mouth.
3:9 Do not lie to one another since you have put off
the old man with its practices
3:10 and have been clothed with the new man that is
being renewed in knowledge according to the image of the one who created it.
3:11 Here there is neither Greek nor Jew, circumcised
or uncircumcised, barbarian, Scythian, slave or free, but Christ is all and in
all.
3:12 Therefore, as the elect of God, holy and dearly
loved, clothe yourselves with a heart of mercy, kindness, humility, gentleness,
and patience,
3:13 bearing with one another and forgiving one
another, if someone happens to have a complaint against anyone else. Just as
the Lord has forgiven you, so you too forgive others.
3:14 And to all these virtues add love, which is the
perfect bond.
An article in a San Francisco newspaper reported that a
young man who once found a $5 bill on the street resolved that from that time
on he would never lift his eyes while walking. The paper went on to say that
over the years he accumulated, among other things, 29,516 buttons, 54,172 pins,
12 cents, a bent back, and a miserly disposition. But he also lost
something—the glory of sunlight, the radiance of the stars, the smiles of
friends, and the freshness of blue skies.
I’m afraid that some Christians are like that man.
While they may not walk around staring at the sidewalk, they are so engrossed
with the things of this life that they give little attention to spiritual and
eternal values. Perhaps they’ve gotten a taste of some fleeting pleasure
offered by the world and they’ve been spending all their time pursuing
it. But that is dangerous. When God’s children, who are “seated with
Christ in the heavenlies,” give their affection and attention to a world
that is passing away, they lose the upward look. Their perspective becomes
distorted, and they fail to bask in heaven’s sunlight. Taken up with the
baubles of this world, they become defeated, delinquent Christians. Buttons,
pins, and pennies, but no treasures laid up in heaven.
The apostle Paul said, “If ye, then, be risen with
Christ, seek those things which are above” (Col. 3:1). To live for the
things of this world is to miss life’s best. Paul is saying, “Let’s
set our sights on the heights! “ We were created to find our life in
Christ alone.
Paul then shifts his focus and teaching to an analogy.
For us to be able to do that, we need to do some spiritual undressing.. we have
to remove the things from our new life that are not in keeping with who we have
become. Like the wedding guests invited from off the street in the parable, we are to exchange our old clothes for the wedding garments
that the King has waiting for us to wear.
The thing
that impresses one first about this passage is how it revolves around the idea
of clothing. The first time I ever taught on this passage I commented that you
have to strip off the clothing and
then in verse 9 you come back to the idea of taking off the old man and putting
on the new man. My whole lesson was taught around this idea of put off the old
man’s clothes, put on the new man’s clothes.
I think that is correct but there is an underlying point
that must be made as well- who we are should be reflected in how we should
live. The business world talks about dressing to reflect your position-
"Power Dressing". In the text we are looking at today , the overall context that is advanced is
that there comes a time when you should decide to dress in a certain way- then,
since you have to get dressed every morning, you have to make that decision
over and over again for the rest of your life. Putting on godly qualities is
not a once for all decision- it is as daily as dressing up. So every day I must
give as much care to my spiritual being as I would give to my physical being.
Paul is telling us to think of things we need to put off-
about how to live a holy life in the world. He doesn’t say , now listen-
if you want to live a better life you’ve got to search for a new
experience. What he says is, you have to understand a past experience! The way
to understand how to move ahead is to understand what happened when we trusted
Christ. I want you to notice with me several great truths in this passage.
1. If we are to live for God in this world we have to
know our identity
(vv9-10). The fundamental sense in this passage is encapsulated in the
statement “since you have taken off the old self with its
practices”. You’ve stripped it off- you’ve removed it. The
old self is all that you were, all that I was apart from the Lord Jesus Christ.
The old self is Anthony Foster living without the grace of God in his life: my
guilt that I had before God, all of my sin, all of my disobedience, all of my
transgressions before God as someone who was guilty and separated from Him.
That is the condition apart from Christ of every man and woman in the world, by
our connection with Adam and by our own sin. That is who we are. It isn’t
just that I have my old position, my guilt before Him, but I have my old
character. Sin had a power and control over me apart from my life under the
grace of God. Paul says, when I trusted Christ I put that off!
Don’t misunderstand. Paul is not talking about a
grit your teeth, turn over a new leaf self reformation. Turning your life
around does not mean going from being depressed and miserable to being
miserable and depressed! Self reformation can never change the real me before
God! Instead we trust in the Lord Jesus, recognizing that we ARE guilty before
God and we are powerless to change who we are before Him. We have to recognize
that God sent His own son to die on the cross to deal with our sin in the terms
of its guilt and in terms of its power in our life. If any one is in Christ he
is a new creature!
You have also put on the new man- that involves a new position before God. I used to be
guilty and now I am forgiven. I used to be an outsider and now I am a member of
the family. I used to be condemned and now I have a right to be in heaven. Once
I was unrighteous and now I am righteous. I have been justified- declared
acceptable by God Himself who gave the righteousness of Christ to me. I am a
new man. Not only that, but I am a new man in terms of who I am internally. The
moment before I trusted Christ, if I died I would go into a lost eternity,
forever separated from God. The
moment I trust Christ there is a new me, the eternal me that death has no power
over and I would go into the presence of the Lord Jesus. God hasn’t just remodeled me- there has been a
deep fundamental change! There is
a new, eternal Anthony, the child of God who has a new heart, anew desire, a
new nature. That’s regeneration.
2. Keep reading- there is something very important. I
am totally new in Christ- but I’m not completely new! You must put on the new self
which is being renewed. There is a new creation, but that renewal is being
progressively being manifested in all of my life.It is not going to be
completed until I am in heaven in the presence of the Lord and everything about
me is completely new. So the new self is the renewing self. I am being renewed.
Remember when Eastern Europe was reborn? There was a
difference in having a new government and a new society. Let’s not deny
that there has been a real change when we remember the former Soviet Union ,
but there has been a long process of renewal that has ensued. So with the child
of God, I am new and I am being renewed.
3. I am being renewed in a direction- did you notice? I am being
renewed into knowledge according to the image of the creator- progressively
being changed towards Christlikeness. God’s intention is not to make us
into people who don’t do certain things and avoid certain activities.
Holiness does not come from having a special experience. Holiness comes as we
are progressively changed into the likeness of the Lord Jesus as we become more
and more like Him.
J. I. Packer says it well when he says “We are
children of an age that values kicks above character, self gratification above
self control, and emotional
maturity above moral stature. Pleasures are regarded as more important than
fidelity or honesty or altruism or service, and we plan harder for recreation
than we do for righteousness.” That last part is particularly
instructive, because most Christians spend more time planning their vacations
than their godliness. When we live
in a society like that it affects us. We bring the habits of the old man, even
though we are fundamentally different. We need to know our identity. But the
second thing I want you to notice is that we need to understand our complexity.
We are people who are renewed but not renewed. We are regenerated but not yet
completely transformed.
It is damned hard to be renewed. Look at the language
Paul uses- put to death- these are executioners terms. Put to death what
attitudes and thought patterns that belong to your past sinful nature. In verse
8 he says you must rid yourself of all such things- so it is possible. Then in verse 12, clothe yourself. He
is saying that there is something we do. We are not passive, sitting back and
saying, Oh Lord change me! We have to put to death, to put off, to put on,
accept that we have a responsibility. Romans 8:13 says we are to do this by
the Spirit who dwells in us.
As we put this together, three things jump out at me
about our complexity.
a. Sin’s power is broken, but it is not removed
in our lives. These
are Christians Paul is speaking
to, yet look at what they are involved in: sexual impurity, lust, evil desires,
anger, malice, you have the list there.
This may strike home to some of us and we think- oh no
one around me has the same struggles I have, but I assure you , everyone
reading this has a struggle with the complexity of who we are! We are new
creatures if we have trusted Christ but most of us look inwardly and know how
unrenewed we are. No matter how young you came to be a Christian, you were
programmed in your formative years by the world.
b. The second thing that surfaces in regard to our
complexity is that our problems are inside us, not outside us. Jack Paar once said “ As I
look back , my life has been one big long obstacle course with me as the main
obstacle.” Do you identify with that? I do.
Did you ever think that when Lazarus came out of the tomb
he came bound with all the grave clothes on. When Christ came out he came with
all the grave clothes neatly left behind. Jesus said “Unwrap him and let
him go!” Our life here is a
life of unwrapping and being set free.
c. The third thing this passage tells me about how
complex we are is that sin needs to be amputated, not coddled. Radical surgery is in order,
not some kind of therapy. In fact the Greek here is that strong- Put to death
means just that. Amputation is a scary thought. Amputaion is so drastic and so
final.
I shared a work studio in college with a student who was
Kentucky State champion fiddler and a remarkably talented potter. One day he was preparing canvases for a
professor by cutting redwood stretchers and cut off two of his fingers and
mangled another. The doctor was able to reattach the fingers and he was given
assurances that they would live. Yet they were worse than useless- they impeded
what he could do in a worse way than if they were gone once and for all. So, he
chose to have the crippled fingers removed again because they were detrimental
to his playing the fiddle and working the clay.
He went on to become a successful ceramicist and college
professor. But he had to make a hard choice. Sin is like that- at the fall, we were cut off from what
we could be- masters of creation and productivity. We try to fix ourselves by
the world's devices, but we just cannot be what we were in the garden. At
salvation, we are separated from
our remedies- God cuts them off from us and we go back and try to reattach ourselves to it, but is never quite works that way. It
binds and hinders what our life could be without it.
Now the analogy I gave of the amputation breaks down- for this is not a
onetime act- but it is a decisive act. The list that ensues is not very
attractive, but it is very realistic. Inverses 3-7 we have the sins of the
flesh. Sexual sin was a real problem in the ancient world. This is the context
they lived in- but now holiness in Christ came along and Paul says- you have to
amputate some things. Did you know that there are three times more adult
bookstores than there are McDonald in North America? That doesn’t even
count cable television and the Internet. The Bible here calls this impurity or
uncleanness. Our society feeds on that.
Paul then tells us he wants us to think about
materialism. It is covetousness and greed. He puts this in the same list that
talks about being involved with a prostitute. When you use your body for your
purposes rather than god’s that is a form of idolatry. We need to wrestle
honestly with these things. Label it honestly, deal with it precisely and
drastically. Don’t play with the idea of a relationship outside of
marriage. Don’t make divorce an option. Don’t toy with the idea. If
things are dragging and drawing you, take the axe and cut it. Why? It is
dangerous- the wrath of God is coming.
Dorothy Sayers can help us here with her observation of
the law of the stop sign and the law of the fire. The law of the stop sign is
the one organized by the city council that says while traffic is in such and
such a form so we need to put a stop sign here. Then traffic patterns change
and a traffic light is needed. Then if traffic patterns change again we need to
take it down or build a freeway. The stop sign is the law that says whatever is pragmatically useful, we
will put it there. It is a human decision.
The law of the fire is very different. The law of the
fire says- put your hand in the fire and it burns. You can say- we are going to
repeal the law of the fire. Everybody up the chain of command can agree.
Everyone in the world can agree- and the law of the fire is repealed. Now if
you stick your hand in the fire, will it still burn? Rationalization will never
change the fact that the wrath of God is coming. While you may never get a STD in this world you may get an internally
hardened heart. That is even more dangerous.
At this I want to compare
and contrast the specifics of the
negative and positive lists Paul gives us.
Taking off the old Life-style
In Colossians 3:5 the Apostle
Paul says, "Consider the members of your earthly body as dead . " What
specifically is Paul asking us consider as dead? He gives us two lists: one in
verse 5 and one in verses 8‑9. The first list refers to unholy, perverted
kinds of love, and the second list refers to wicked kinds of hate. Let's look
at both lists. We are to consider as dead:
1. Immorality‑This refers
to unlawful sexual relationships. God looks on immorality as a serious sin. In
the Old Testament, it was punishable by death, and God's attitude toward it
hasn't changed. He forbids any sexual activity outside of marriage.
2. Impurity‑This refers to
evil thoughts and intentions. The evil thought is behind the evil deed;
therefore, if you control your thoughts, you'll control your body. That's why
Paul says, "Do not be conformed to this world, but be transformed by the
renewing of your mind" (Rom. 12:2).
3. Passion‑This is related
to the next item on the list. It is a passive term referring to latent sexual
desire.
4. Evil Desire‑This is a
more intense passion, and more active than the previous term. Paul is saying
that latent sexual desire becomes activated sexual desire. That creates evil
thoughts, which in turn produce evil deeds.
5. Greed‑The Greek word
translated as "greed" in verse 5 is pleonexia. It literally means,
"to have more. " In actuality it means more than that. It can mean,
"to have what isn't yours;' or, "to want what is forbidden."
Paul says that greed amounts to idolatry. You either worship God or self.
As one bows to self, evil desires surface, which lead to evil thoughts and then
to evil deeds. Paul is saying that if we want to get rid of sin, we have to get
rid of greed‑the core of sin.
The second list of various kinds
of hate is related more to speech than feelings:
1. Anger‑This refers to
smoldering, resentful bitterness that refuses to be pacified.
2. Wrath‑Anger gives way to
wrath. This refers to a blaze of sudden anger. It is like setting fire to straw‑it
flames furiously, but quickly burns out.
3. Malice‑This is the
result of wrath. It refers to evil or wickedness.
4. Slander‑This is also a
result of wrath. Every time you slander a person, you slander God. Jesus said,
"Whoever shall say, 'You fool; shall be guilty enough to go into the fiery
hell" (Matt. 5:22). When you insult someone, you are disparaging someone
made in the image of God.
5. Abusive speech‑This
refers to obscene language. Ephesians 4:29 says, "Let no unwholesome word
proceed from your mouth, but only such a word as is good for edification
according to the need of the moment, that it may give grace to those who hear."
If you're going to say something, say what is edifying, necessary, and
gracious.
6. Lying‑ This is another
problem of the mouth. You need to tell the truth. If Christians can't speak the
truth, who can?
How can you get rid of those
sins? There are two ways: One, starve them. Don't feed your mind with trash.
Second, crowd sin out with positive graces. Pour into your mind the Word of God
and things that are good and right (Phil. 4:8).
Putting on a New Life‑style
Those of us who have come to
Christ are chosen
by God, and considered holy and beloved by Him (Col. 3:12). On the basis of
that, we are to put on a life‑style that is consistent with such a
calling. What kind of a life‑style are we to put on? Let's look at some
characteristics in verse 12:
1. Compassion‑The King
James Version here refers to the "bowels of mercies." (splagchnon in
Greek- I always liked the sound of that) In Hebrew thinking, the bowels, or
visceral area, were understood to be the seat of compassion and sympathy.
Compassion was certainly characteristic of Jesus. He was so moved with
compassion for people that He wept for them (Luke 19:41). He was so concerned
about the poor that He fed them. He was so concerned about the sick that He
healed them. Based on Christ's example, Christians should be the greatest
helpers of the poor, blind, sick, and needy.
2. Kindness‑This is the
virtue of a man whose neighbor's good is as dear to him as his own. That
attitude is no better expressed than by the Good Samaritan in Luke 10, who
bound the wounds of an enemy, took him to an inn, and spent a good amount of
money so that the man would have a nice bed and be cared for properly. The word
in the Greek marches in two directions- first it mean to do what is useful-
what meets needs. Also it is used as mellowness- for instance wine was said to
be kind when it lost its bite.
3. Humilty‑ This is the
antidote to self‑love. Whenever you are always desiring things for
yourself‑whether they are things at your job, in your family, or in your
church‑ you will poison your relationships with other people.
The Greeks hated this word. They
thought that the measure of a person's greatness was how many people served
him. Therefore the servant was the lowest kind of person. Andrew Murray said
that our humility before men is the only sufficient evidence that our humility
before God is real.
4. Gentleness‑This can be
translated, "meekness." It refers to a willingness to suffer injury
rather than inflict it. It is strength under control. It was said of the Roman
army that they were meek as they were tremendously self disciplined. Second
Timothy 2:24‑25 says, "The Lord's bondservant must not be
quarrelsome, but be kind to all, able to teach, patient when wronged, with
gentleness correcting those who are in opposition."
5. Patience‑When someone
who is patient is confronted by someone who argues, interrupts, or won't
listen, he doesn't become angry. In I Timothy 1:16 Paul acknowledges this
characteristic of Jesus: "I found mercy, in order that in me as the
foremost, Jesus Christ might demonstrate His perfect patience."
Practicing the attitudes listed
in Colossians 3:12 make possible the actions listed in verse 13:
1. Bearing with one another‑This
can best be summarized by what Peter says about Christ in I Peter 2:23: "While
being reviled, He did not revile in return; while suffering, He uttered no
threats, but kept entrusting Himself to Him who judges righteously." It is
a beautiful characteristic to be able to endure under hardship or difficulty.
2. Forgiving each other‑This
phrase refers to the church, which should be a corporate, forgiving fellowship.
We should do among ourselves what Christ has done for us all. Christ is the
model of forgiveness. He forgave us, even though we don't deserve it‑and
that is the essence of true forgiveness.
According to the Apostle Paul in
Colossians 3:14, we will never experience the attitudes or actions listed above
until we love one another. Without love, this is just a list of legalistic,
moral attitudes. If you try to generate them all on your own, it won't work.
Love is the spirit of self‑sacrifice that only the Spirit of God can
produce in your life when you walk in Him.